weigh = lambda a,b: sum(b)-sum(a)
FindCoin = lambda A: 0 if (n := len(A)) == 1 else (m := n//3) * (w := 1 + weigh(A[:m], A[2*m:])) + FindCoin(A[m*w:m*(w+1)])
print(FindCoin([1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,1]))

# Python binary search function
def binary_search(arr, target):
    left = 0
    right = len(arr) - 1
    while left <= right:
        mid = (left + right) // 2
        if arr[mid] == target:
            return mid
        elif arr[mid] < target:
            left = mid + 1
        else:
            right = mid - 1
    return -1

# Usage
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15]
target = 7
result = binary_search(arr, target)
if result != -1:
    print(f"Element is present at index {result}")
else:
    print("Element is not present in array")
#looks like everything is working, and working quite well
# yea that compile channel is nice
# try to disable public edits
# on it, 5 secondsasdasdasdasf
#going to re-enable the editing now for publicasdasdasdasdasdasd
# yea probably some type of stale state, yep. I actually will take a look at thyis tmrw. I don't think it will be hard to fix
#cool, I am going to disable public edits again now that I have the console pulled up. going to watch for crash.
# sounsdsdsdsdsdsds

# Python program for Bitonic Sort. Note that this program
# works only when size of input is a power of 2.

# The parameter dir indicates the sorting direction, ASCENDING
# or DESCENDING; if (a[i] > a[j]) agrees with the direction,
# then a[i] and a[j] are interchanged.*/
def compAndSwap(a, i, j, dire):
	if (dire==1 and a[i] > a[j]) or (dire==0 and a[i] > a[j]):
		a[i],a[j] = a[j],a[i]

# It recursively sorts a bitonic sequence in ascending order,
# if dir = 1, and in descending order otherwise (means dir=0).
# The sequence to be sorted starts at index position low,
# the parameter cnt is the number of elements to be sorted.
def bitonicMerge(a, low, cnt, dire):
	if cnt > 1:
		k = cnt/2
		for i in range(low , low+k):
			compAndSwap(a, i, i+k, dire)
		bitonicMerge(a, low, k, dire)
		bitonicMerge(a, low+k, k, dire)

# This funcion first produces a bitonic sequence by recursively
# sorting its two halves in opposite sorting orders, and then
# calls bitonicMerge to make them in the same order
def bitonicSort(a, low, cnt,dire):
	if cnt > 1:
		k = cnt/2
		bitonicSort(a, low, k, 1)
		bitonicSort(a, low+k, k, 0)
		bitonicMerge(a, low, cnt, dire)

# Caller of bitonicSort for sorting the entire array of length N
# in ASCENDING order
def sort(a,N, up):
	bitonicSort(a,0, N, up)

# Driver code to test above
a = [3, 7, 4, 8, 6, 2, 1, 5]
n = len(a)
up = 1

sort(a, n, up)
print ("\n\nSorted array is")
for i in range(n):
	print("%d" %a[i]),

# Python program for Plotting Fibonacci 
# spiral fractal using Turtle 
import turtle 
import math 
  
def fiboPlot(n): 
    a = 0
    b = 1
    square_a = a 
    square_b = b 
  
    # Setting the colour of the plotting pen to blue 
    x.pencolor("blue") 
  
    # Drawing the first square 
    x.forward(b * factor) 
    x.left(90) 
    x.forward(b * factor) 
    x.left(90) 
    x.forward(b * factor) 
    x.left(90) 
    x.forward(b * factor) 
  
    # Proceeding in the Fibonacci Series 
    temp = square_b 
    square_b = square_b + square_a 
    square_a = temp 
      
    # Drawing the rest of the squares 
    for i in range(1, n): 
        x.backward(square_a * factor) 
        x.right(90) 
        x.forward(square_b * factor) 
        x.left(90) 
        x.forward(square_b * factor) 
        x.left(90) 
        x.forward(square_b * factor) 
  
        # Proceeding in the Fibonacci Series 
        temp = square_b 
        square_b = square_b + square_a 
        square_a = temp 
  
    # Bringing the pen to starting point of the spiral plot 
    x.penup() 
    x.setposition(factor, 0) 
    x.seth(0) 
    x.pendown() 
  
    # Setting the colour of the plotting pen to red 
    x.pencolor("red") 
  
    # Fibonacci Spiral Plot 
    x.left(90) 
    for i in range(n): 
        print(b) 
        fdwd = math.pi * b * factor / 2
        fdwd /= 90
        for j in range(90): 
            x.forward(fdwd) 
            x.left(1) 
        temp = a 
        a = b 
        b = temp + b 
  
  
# Here 'factor' signifies the multiplicative  
# factor which expands or shrinks the scale 
# of the plot by a certain factor. 
factor = 1
  
# Taking Input for the number of  
# Iterations our Algorithm will run 
n = int(input('Enter the number of iterations (must be > 1): ')) 
  
# Plotting the Fibonacci Spiral Fractal  
# and printing the corresponding Fibonacci Number 
if n > 0: 
    print("Fibonacci series for", n, "elements :") 
    x = turtle.Turtle() 
    x.speed(100) 
    fiboPlot(n) 
    turtle.done() 
else: 
    print("Number of iterations must be > 0")

#Python program to print topological sorting of a DAG
from collections import defaultdict
  
#Class to represent a graph
class Graph:
    def __init__(self,vertices):
        self.graph = defaultdict(list) #dictionary containing adjacency List
        self.V = vertices #No. of vertices
  
    # function to add an edge to graph
    def addEdge(self,u,v):
        self.graph[u].append(v)
  
    # A recursive function used by topologicalSort
    def topologicalSortUtil(self,v,visited,stack):
  
        # Mark the current node as visited.
        visited[v] = True
  
        # Recur for all the vertices adjacent to this vertex
        for i in self.graph[v]:
            if visited[i] == False:
                self.topologicalSortUtil(i,visited,stack)
  
        # Push current vertex to stack which stores result
        stack.insert(0,v)
  
    # The function to do Topological Sort. It uses recursive 
    # topologicalSortUtil()
    def topologicalSort(self):
        # Mark all the vertices as not visited
        visited = [False]*self.V
        stack =[]
  
        # Call the recursive helper function to store Topological
        # Sort starting from all vertices one by one
        for i in range(self.V):
            if visited[i] == False:
                self.topologicalSortUtil(i,visited,stack)
  
        # Print contents of stack
        print(stack)
  
g= Graph(6)
g.addEdge(5, 2);
g.addEdge(5, 0);
g.addEdge(4, 0);
g.addEdge(4, 1);
g.addEdge(2, 3);
g.addEdge(3, 1);
  
print("Following is a Topological Sort of the given graph")
g.topologicalSort()

""" Calculator
----------------------------------------
"""
def addition ():
    print("Addition")
    n = float(input("Enter the number: "))
    t = 0 //Total number enter
    ans = 0
    while n != 0:
        ans = ans + n
        t+=1
        n = float(input("Enter another number (0 to calculate): "))
    return [ans,t]
def subtraction ():
    print("Subtraction");
    n = float(input("Enter the number: "))
    t = 0 //Total number enter
    sum = 0
    while n != 0:
        ans = ans - n
        t+=1
        n = float(input("Enter another number (0 to calculate): "))
    return [ans,t]
def multiplication ():
    print("Multiplication")
    n = float(input("Enter the number: "))
    t = 0 //Total number enter
    ans = 1
    while n != 0:
        ans = ans * n
        t+=1
        n = float(input("Enter another number (0 to calculate): "))
    return [ans,t]
def average():
    an = []
    an = addition()
    t = an[1]
    a = an[0]
    ans = a / t
    return [ans,t]
// main...
while True:
    list = []
    print(" My first python program!")
    print(" Simple Calculator in python by Malik Umer Farooq")
    print(" Enter 'a' for addition")
    print(" Enter 's' for substraction")
    print(" Enter 'm' for multiplication")
    print(" Enter 'v' for average")
    print(" Enter 'q' for quit")
    c = input(" ")
    if c != 'q':
        if c == 'a':
            list = addition()
            print("Ans = ", list[0], " total inputs ",list[1])
        elif c == 's':
            list = subtraction()
            print("Ans = ", list[0], " total inputs ",list[1])
        elif c == 'm':
            list = multiplication()
            print("Ans = ", list[0], " total inputs ",list[1])
        elif c == 'v':
            list = average()
            print("Ans = ", list[0], " total inputs ",list[1])
        else:
            print ("Sorry, invilid character")
    else:
        break