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View More/*Good morning! Here's your coding interview problem for today.This problem was asked by Stripe.Given an array of integers, find the first missing positive integer in linear time and constant space. In other words, find the lowest positive integer that does not exist in the array. The array can contain duplicates and negative numbers as well.For example, the input [3, 4, -1, 1] should give 2. The input [1, 2, 0] should give 3.You can modify the input array in-place.*/#include <iostream>using namespace std;int calcMissing(int* input, int size){int sum = 0;int n = 1; //add one to account for missing valuefor(int i = 0; i < size; i++){if(input[i] > 0){sum += input[i];n++;}}//If no numbers higher than 0, answer is 1if(sum == 0)return 1;return (n*(n+1)/2) - sum; //Formula is expectedSum - actualSum/* expectedSum = n*(n+1)/2, the formula for sum(1, n) */}int main(){cout << calcMissing(new int[4]{3, 4, -1, 1}, 4) << endl;cout << calcMissing(new int[3]{1, 2, 0}, 3) << endl;//No positive numberscout << calcMissing(new int[1]{0}, 1) << endl;}
var invertTree = function(root) {const reverseNode = node => {if (node == null) {return null}reverseNode(node.left);reverseNode(node.right);let holdLeft = node.left;node.left = node.right;node.right = holdLeft;return node;}return reverseNode(root);};
const MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient;const assert = require('assert');// Connection URLconst url = 'mongodb://localhost:27017';// Database Nameconst dbName = 'myproject';// Use connect method to connect to the serverMongoClient.connect(url, function(err, client) {assert.equal(null, err);console.log("Connected successfully to server");const db = client.db(dbName);client.close();});
my_list = ["blue", "red", "green"]#1- Using sort or srted directly or with specifc keysmy_list.sort() #sorts alphabetically or in an ascending order for numeric datamy_list = sorted(my_list, key=len) #sorts the list based on the length of the strings from shortest to longest.# You can use reverse=True to flip the order#2- Using locale and functoolsimport localefrom functools import cmp_to_keymy_list = sorted(my_list, key=cmp_to_key(locale.strcoll))
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View Moreconst insertionSort = arr =>arr.reduce((acc, x) => {if (!acc.length) return [x];acc.some((y, j) => {if (x <= y) {acc.splice(j, 0, x);return true;}if (x > y && j === acc.length - 1) {acc.splice(j + 1, 0, x);return true;}return false;});return acc;}, []);insertionSort([6, 3, 4, 1]); // [1, 3, 4, 6]
var invertTree = function(root) {const reverseNode = node => {if (node == null) {return null}reverseNode(node.left);reverseNode(node.right);let holdLeft = node.left;node.left = node.right;node.right = holdLeft;return node;}return reverseNode(root);};
//sample code to write 100 random ints to a file, 1 per lineimport java.io.PrintStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.File;import java.util.Random;public class WriteToFile {public static void main(String[] args) {try {PrintStream writer = new PrintStream(new File("randInts.txt"));Random r = new Random();final int LIMIT = 100;for (int i = 0; i < LIMIT; i++) {writer.println(r.nextInt());}writer.close();} catch (IOException e) {System.out.println("An error occured while trying to write to the file");}}}
name="John"echo ${name}echo ${name/J/j} #=> "john" (substitution)echo ${name:0:2} #=> "Jo" (slicing)echo ${name::2} #=> "Jo" (slicing)echo ${name::-1} #=> "Joh" (slicing)echo ${name:(-1)} #=> "n" (slicing from right)echo ${name:(-2):1} #=> "h" (slicing from right)echo ${food:-Cake} #=> $food or "Cake"