mydict = {'carl':40, 'alan':2, 'bob':1, 'danny':0}

# How to sort a dict by value Python 3>
sort = {key:value for key, value in sorted(mydict.items(), key=lambda kv: (kv[1], kv[0]))}
print(sort)

# How to sort a dict by key Python 3>
sort = {key:mydict[key] for key in sorted(mydict.keys())}
print(sort)

def byte_size(s):
  return len(s.encode('utf-8'))
  
byte_size('😀') # 4
byte_size('Hello World') # 11

def max_n(lst, n = 1):
  return sorted(lst, reverse = True)[:n]

max_n([1, 2, 3]) # [3]
max_n([1, 2, 3], 2) # [3, 2]

# Function to multiply two matrices
def multiply_matrices(matrix1, matrix2):
    # Check if the matrices can be multiplied
    if len(matrix1[0]) != len(matrix2):
        print("Error: The number of columns in the first matrix must be equal to the number of rows in the second matrix.")
        return None

    # Create the result matrix filled with zeros
    result = [[0 for _ in range(len(matrix2[0]))] for _ in range(len(matrix1))]

    # Perform matrix multiplication
    for i in range(len(matrix1)):
        for j in range(len(matrix2[0])):
            for k in range(len(matrix2)):
                result[i][j] += matrix1[i][k] * matrix2[k][j]

    return result

# Example matrices
matrix1 = [[1, 2, 3],
           [4, 5, 6],
           [7, 8, 9]]

matrix2 = [[10, 11],
           [12, 13],
           [14, 15]]

# Multiply the matrices
result_matrix = multiply_matrices(matrix1, matrix2)

# Display the result
if result_matrix is not None:
    print("Result:")
    for row in result_matrix:
        print(row)

"""
Assignment 6

The goal is to make a graph of
who bit who and who was bitten.
There should be 10 nodes and 15 edges.
3 arrows of biting each other and
3 arrows of someone biting themselves.
Networkx can not do self biting
arrows, but it is in the code.
"""

from graphviz import Digraph as DDotGraph
from graphviz import Graph as UDotGraph
import networkx as nx
from networkx.algorithms.dag import transitive_closure
import graphviz as gv
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from numpy.linalg import matrix_power

"""
class DGraph:
    def __init__(self):
        self.d = dict()

    def clear(self):
        self.d = dict()

    def add_node(self,n):
        if not self.d.get(n):
            self.d[n] = set()

    def add_edge(self,e):
        f,t=e
        self.add_node(f)
        self.add_node(t)
        vs=self.d.get(f)
        if not vs:
            self.d[f] = {t}
        else:
            vs.add(t)

    def add_edges_from(self,es):
        for e in es:
            self.add_edge(e)

    def edges(self):
        for f in self.d:
            for t in self.d[f]:
                yield (f,t)

    def number_of_nodes(self):
        return len(self.d)

    def __repr__(self):
        return self.d.__repr__()

    def show(self):
        dot = gv.Digraph()
        for e in self.edges():
            #print(e)
            f, t = e
            dot.edge(str(f), str(t), label='')
        #print(dot.source)
        show(dot)

# displays graph with graphviz
def show(dot, show=True, file_name='graph.gv'):
    dot.render(file_name, view=show)


def showGraph(g,label="",directed=True):
    if directed:
        dot = gv.Digraph()
    else:
        dot = gv.Graph()

    for e in g.edges():
        print(e)
        f, t = e
        dot.edge(str(f), str(t), label=label)
    print(dot.source)
    show(dot)


def bit():
    G = DGraph()
    G.add_edge(("Blade","Samara"))
    G.add_edge(("Shadow","Wolfe"))
    G.add_edge(("Raven", "Austin"))
    G.add_edge(("Blade", "Alice"))
    G.add_edge(("Alice","Brandon"))
    G.add_edge(("Blade", "Wolfe"))
    G.add_edge(("Samara", "Robin"))
    G.add_edge(("Samara", "Raven"))
    G.add_edge(("Samara", "Hamed"))
    G.add_edge(("Wolfe", "Blade"))
    G.add_edge(("Hamed", "Samara"))
    G.add_edge(("Wolfe", "Shadow"))
    G.add_edge(("Brandon", "Brandon"))
    G.add_edge(("Hamed", "Hamed"))
    G.add_edge(("Austin", "Austin"))
    showGraph(G, label="bit")

bit()

def bitten():
    G=DGraph()
    G.add_edge(("Samara","Blade"))
    G.add_edge(("Wolfe","Shadow"))
    G.add_edge(("Austin", "Raven"))
    G.add_edge(("Alice","Blade"))
    G.add_edge(("Brandon", "Alice"))
    G.add_edge(("Wolfe", "Blade" ))
    G.add_edge(("Robin", "Samara"))
    G.add_edge(("Raven", "Samara"))
    G.add_edge(("Hamed", "Samara"))
    G.add_edge(("Blade", "Wolfe"))
    G.add_edge(("Samara", "Hamed"))
    G.add_edge(("Shadow", "Wolfe"))
    G.add_edge(("Brandon", "Brandon"))
    G.add_edge(("Hamed", "Hamed"))
    G.add_edge(("Austin", "Austin"))
    showGraph(G, label="bitten by")

#bitten()

family = ["Blade", "Samara", "Shadow", "Wolfe", "Raven", "Alice"]
"""

#Do transitive closure call out and the
#matrix power operation should be the same
D = nx.DiGraph()
#D.add_nodes_from("SamaraBladeWolfeShadowAliceRavenBrandonRobinHamedAustin")
D.add_edge("Blade","Samara")
D.add_edge("Shadow","Wolfe")
D.add_edge("Raven", "Austin")
D.add_edge("Blade", "Alice")
D.add_edge("Alice","Brandon")
D.add_edge("Blade", "Wolfe")
D.add_edge("Samara", "Robin")
D.add_edge("Samara", "Raven")
D.add_edge("Samara", "Hamed")
D.add_edge("Wolfe", "Blade")
D.add_edge("Hamed", "Samara")
D.add_edge("Wolfe", "Shadow")
D.add_edge("Brandon", "Brandon")
D.add_edge("Hamed", "Hamed")
D.add_edge("Austin", "Austin")

T = transitive_closure(D)

for e in D.edges(): print(e)
for n in D.nodes(): print(n)

def show(H):
    nx.draw(H, with_labels=True, font_weight='bold')
    plt.show()
#Use nx.to_numpy_matrix instead of nx.adjacency_matrix

# M = nx.adjacency_matrix(D)
# MT = nx.adjacency_matrix(T)
M = nx.to_numpy_matrix(D)
MT = nx.to_numpy_matrix(T)
M2 = M@M

def mPower(M, k): #M is numpy matrix
    assert k >= 1
    P = M
    for _ in range(k):
       P = P @ M
    return P

def tc(M):
    #compute transitive closure
    pass

D1 = nx.DiGraph(M)
D2 = nx.DiGraph(M2)

print('Matrix for Original\n', M)
N = nx.to_numpy_array(D,dtype=int)
print('np_array for Original\n', N)
print('\nMatrix for Transitive Closure\n', MT)
N2 = nx.to_numpy_array(T,dtype=int)
print('np_array for Transitive Closure\n', N2)

show(D) #can use D, T, and numpy matrix power operation
show(T)
show(T)

import os, json, boto3, requests
from flask import Flask, request, jsonify
from flask_cors import CORS, cross_origin
from random import shuffle

app = Flask(__name__)
cors = CORS(app)

dynamodb = boto3.resource("dynamodb", region_name="us-east-1")

app.url_map.strict_slashes = False
SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("SECRET_KEY")


@app.route("/teks")
def teks_request():
    teks_file = open("teks.json", "r")
    data = json.load(teks_file)
    return jsonify(data)


@app.route("/teks/find/113.41.<int:teks_id>.<string:section_id>")
def teks_find_request(teks_id, section_id):
    teks_file = open("teks.json", "r")
    data = json.load(teks_file)
    for item in data:
        if item["id"] == teks_id:
            for child in item["children"]:
                if child["id"] == section_id:
                    return {"tek": item, "content": child["content"]}
    return jsonify(
        [
            f"Something went wrong. TEKS section id of {section_id} cannot be found within TEKS section {teks_id}."
        ]
    )

@app.route("/lessonplan/read/<id>")
def read_lesson_plan(id):
    lesson_table = dynamodb.Table("Lesson_Plans")
    items = lesson_table.scan()['Items']
    for lesson in items:
        if (lesson["uuid"] == id):
            return jsonify(lesson)
    return {"error": "id does not exist", "section": id}

@app.route("/teks/<int:teks_id>")
def teks_id_request(teks_id):
    teks_file = open("teks.json", "r")
    data = json.load(teks_file)
    for item in data:
        if item["id"] == teks_id:
            return jsonify(item)
    return jsonify([f"Something went wrong. TEKS id of {teks_id} cannot be found."])


@app.route("/assessment/write", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def assessment_write():
    assessment_json = request.json
    assessment_data = dict(assessment_json)
    assessment_table = dynamodb.Table("Assessments")
    assessment_table.put_item(Item=assessment_data)

    if assessment_data == get_assessment(assessment_data["id"]):
        return "Success"
    else:
        return "Failure"

@app.route("/students/read/<id>")
def students_read(id):
    return jsonify(get_students(id))

@app.route("/students/read")
def all_students_read():
    student_table = dynamodb.Table("Students") 
    items = student_table.scan()['Items']
    return jsonify(items)

@app.route("/assessment/read/<id>")
def assessment_read(id):
    return jsonify(get_assessment(id))


@app.route("/assessment/submit/<id>", methods=["POST"])
def submit_assessment(id):
    assessments_table = dynamodb.Table("Assessments")
    assessment = assessments_table.get_item(Key={"id": id})

    if not assessment.get("Item"):
        return {"error": "id does not exist", "section": id}

    responses = {
        question["id"]: question["response"]
        for question in request.json.get("questions")
    }

    correct_answers = 0

    for response in responses:
        # print(
        #     (
        #         responses[response],
        #         find_question(assessment.get("Item").get("questions"), response).get(
        #             "correctAnswer"
        #         ),
        #     )
        # )
        if responses[response] == find_question(
            assessment.get("Item").get("questions"), response
        ).get("correctAnswer"):

            correct_answers += 1

    score = correct_answers / len(request.json.get("questions"))

    users_table = dynamodb.Table("Students")

    users_table.update_item(
        Key={"uuid": request.json.get("student_id")},
        UpdateExpression="SET completedAssessments = list_append(completedAssessments, :i)",
        ExpressionAttributeValues={
            ":i": [
                {
                    "id": id,
                    "score": round(score * 100),
                }
            ]
        },
    )

    message = None
    if round(score * 100) > 70:
        message = f"Congratulations! You passed your assessment with a {round(score * 100)}%."
    else:
        message = f"You failed your assessment with a {round(score * 100)}%."

    sns = boto3.client("sns", region_name="us-east-1")
    number = "+15125967383"
    sns.publish(PhoneNumber=number, Message=message)

    return {"score": score, "message": message}


def find_question(all, id):
    #print("id to find: ", id)
    for question in all:
        if question["id"] == id:
            #print(question)
            return question


def get_assessment(id):
    assessment_table = dynamodb.Table("Assessments")
    results = assessment_table.get_item(Key={"id": id})

    if results.get("Item") is None:
        return {"error": "id does not exist", "section": id}
    else:
        quiz = results.get("Item")
        return {
            "title": quiz.get("title"),
            "id": quiz.get("id"),
            "questions": [
                {
                    "id": question.get("id"),
                    "title": question.get("title"),
                    "options": random_answers(
                        question.get("incorrectAnswers")
                        + [question.get("correctAnswer")]
                    ),
                }
                for question in quiz.get("questions")
            ],
        }

def get_students(id):
    students_table = dynamodb.Table('Students')
    results = students_table.get_item(Key = {
        "uuid": id
    })

    if(results.get("Item") is None):
        return {'error': 'id does not exist', 'section': id}
    else:
        student = results.get("Item")
        return student

def lesson_plans_read():
    student_table = dynamodb.Table("Lesson_Plans")
    items = student_table.scan()['Items']
    return jsonify(items)

def random_answers(answers):
    shuffle(answers)
    return answers

@app.route("/recommendations/<uuid>")
def get_recommendation(uuid):
    student_info_table = dynamodb.Table('Students')
    lesson_plans_table = dynamodb.Table('Lesson_Plans')
    student = get_students(uuid)
    tek = student.get("struggleTeks")[0]

    lesson_plans = lesson_plans_table.scan( Select='ALL_ATTRIBUTES', FilterExpression='tek = :s', ExpressionAttributeValues={ ":s": tek })

    #print(lesson_plans) 

    return jsonify({"student": student, "lesson_plans": lesson_plans.get("Items")})

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", debug=True)