magnitude = lambda bits: 1_000_000_000_000_000_000 % (2 ** bits)
sign = lambda bits: -1 ** (1_000_000_000_000_000_000 // (2 ** bits))

print("64 bit sum:", magnitude(64) * sign(64))
print("32 bit sum:", magnitude(32) * sign(32))
print("16 bit sum:", magnitude(16) * sign(16))

# Python program for implementation of Selection
# Sort
import sys
A = [64, 25, 12, 22, 11]

# Traverse through all array elements
for i in range(len(A)):
	
	# Find the minimum element in remaining
	# unsorted array
	min_idx = i
	for j in range(i+1, len(A)):
		if A[min_idx] > A[j]:
			min_idx = j
			
	# Swap the found minimum element with
	# the first element		
	A[i], A[min_idx] = A[min_idx], A[i]

# Driver code to test above
print ("Sorted array")
for i in range(len(A)):
	print("%d" %A[i]),

from collections import defaultdict

def combine_values(*dicts):
  res = defaultdict(list)
  for d in dicts:
    for key in d:
      res[key].append(d[key])
  return dict(res)
  
d1 = {'a': 1, 'b': 'foo', 'c': 400}
d2 = {'a': 3, 'b': 200, 'd': 400}

combine_values(d1, d2) # {'a': [1, 3], 'b': ['foo', 200], 'c': [400], 'd': [400]}

def hex_to_rgb(hex):
  return tuple(int(hex[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2, 4))

hex_to_rgb('FFA501') # (255, 165, 1)

#Loop back to this point once code finishes
loop = 1
while (loop < 10):
#All the questions that the program asks the user
    noun = input("Choose a noun: ")
    p_noun = input("Choose a plural noun: ")
    noun2 = input("Choose a noun: ")
    place = input("Name a place: ")
    adjective = input("Choose an adjective (Describing word): ")
    noun3 = input("Choose a noun: ")
#Displays the story based on the users input
    print ("------------------------------------------")
    print ("Be kind to your",noun,"- footed", p_noun)
    print ("For a duck may be somebody's", noun2,",")
    print ("Be kind to your",p_noun,"in",place)
    print ("Where the weather is always",adjective,".")
    print ()
    print ("You may think that is this the",noun3,",")
    print ("Well it is.")
    print ("------------------------------------------")
#Loop back to "loop = 1"
    loop = loop + 1