from functools import partial

def curry(fn, *args):
  return partial(fn, *args)
  
add = lambda x, y: x + y
add10 = curry(add, 10)
add10(20) # 30

# Prompt user for a decimal number
decimal = int(input("Enter a decimal number: "))

# Convert decimal to binary
binary = bin(decimal)

# Convert decimal to hexadecimal
hexadecimal = hex(decimal)

# Display the results
print("Binary:", binary)
print("Hexadecimal:", hexadecimal)

# Python binary search function
def binary_search(arr, target):
    left = 0
    right = len(arr) - 1
    while left <= right:
        mid = (left + right) // 2
        if arr[mid] == target:
            return mid
        elif arr[mid] < target:
            left = mid + 1
        else:
            right = mid - 1
    return -1

# Usage
arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
target = 7
result = binary_search(arr, target)
if result != -1:
    print(f"Element is present at index {result}")
else:
    print("Element is not present in array")

from statistics import median, mean, mode

def print_stats(array):
  print(array)
  print("median =", median(array))
  print("mean   =", mean(array))
  print("mode   =", mode(array))
  print()

print_stats([1, 2, 3, 3, 4])
print_stats([1, 2, 3, 3])

from typing import Optional

from datetime import datetime

def convert_timestamp_string_to_epoch(timestamp: str) -> Optional[int]:
    epoch_time = None
    time_obj = datetime.strptime(timestamp, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")
    epoch_time = int((time_obj - datetime(1970, 1, 1)).total_seconds() * 1000)
    return epoch_time


print(int(convert_timestamp_string_to_epoch("2025-08-01 13:11:47.171")))
#above outputs 1754053907171.0

#how to I remove the .0 ?