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Bit arithmetic + and -

Sep 1, 2023LeifMessinger
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wordScore.cpp

Apr 16, 2023LeifMessinger

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#include <iostream>
#include <string> //Should already be in iostream
#include <cstdlib>
//A word score adds up the character values. a-z gets mapped to 1-26 for the values of the characters.
//wordScore [wordValue]
//Pipe in the input into stdin, or type the words yourself.
//Lowercase words only
int characterValue(const char b){
return ((b >= 'a') && (b <= 'z'))? ((b - 'a') + 1) : 0;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv){
//The first argument specifies if you are trying to look for a certain word score
int wordValue = (argc > 1)? std::atoi(argv[1]) : 0;
std::string line;
while(std::getline(std::cin, line)){
int sum = 0;
for(const char c : line){
sum += characterValue(c);
}
if(wordValue){ //If wordValue is 0 or the sum is the correct value
if(wordValue == sum){
std::cout << line << std::endl;
}
} else {
std::cout << sum << "\t" << line << std::endl;
}
}
return 0;
}

CSCE 1040 Lab 9

Nov 18, 2022AustinLeath

0 likes • 2 views

#include <iostream>
#include "PlaylistNode.h"
using namespace std;
void PrintMenu(string title);
int main() {
string plTitle;
cout << "Enter playlist's title:" << endl;
getline(cin, plTitle);
PrintMenu(plTitle);
return 0;
}
void PrintMenu(string title) {
Playlist list;
string id;
string sname;
string aname;
int length;
int oldPos;
int newPos;
char choice;
while(true) {
cout << endl << title << " PLAYLIST MENU" << endl;
cout << "a - Add song" << endl;
cout << "d - Remove song" << endl;
cout << "c - Change position of song" << endl;
cout << "s - Output songs by specific artist" << endl;
cout << "t - Output total time of playlist (in seconds)" << endl;
cout << "o - Output full playlist" << endl;
cout << "q - Quit" << endl << endl;
cout << "Choose an option:" << endl;
cin >> choice;
cin.ignore();
if (choice == 'q') {
exit(1);
}
else if (choice == 'a') {
cout << "\nADD SONG" << endl;
cout << "Enter song's unique ID: ";
cin >> id;
cin.ignore();
cout << "Enter song's name: ";
getline(cin,sname);
cout << "Enter artist's name: ";
getline(cin,aname);
cout << "Enter song's length (in seconds): ";
cin >> length;
list.AddSong(id, sname, aname, length);
}
else if (choice == 'd') {
cout << "\nREMOVE SONG" << endl;
cout << "Enter song's unique ID: ";
cin >> id;
list.RemoveSong(id);
}
else if (choice == 'c') {
cout << "\nCHANGE POSITION OF SONG" << endl;
cout << "Enter song's current position: ";
cin >> oldPos;
cout << "Enter new position for song: ";
cin >> newPos;
list.ChangePosition(oldPos, newPos);
}
else if (choice == 's') {
cout << "\nOUTPUT SONGS BY SPECIFIC ARTIST" << endl;
cout << "Enter artist's name: ";
getline(cin, aname);
list.SongsByArtist(aname);
}
else if (choice == 't') {
cout << "\nOUTPUT TOTAL TIME OF PLAYLIST (IN SECONDS)" << endl;
cout << "Total time: " << list.TotalTime() << " seconds" << endl;
}
else if (choice == 'o') {
cout << endl << title << " - OUTPUT FULL PLAYLIST" << endl;
list.PrintList();
}
else {
cout << "Invalid menu choice! Please try again." << endl;
}
}
}

Literal Bruh

Jul 30, 2023LeifMessinger

1 like • 5 views

//Constant prefix notation solver using bruh
//Could make it infix or postfix later
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<iostream>
std::vector<long double> bruhBuff;
long double operator ""bruh(long double a){
bruhBuff.push_back(a);
return a;
}
long double operator ""bruh(const char op){
if(bruhBuff.size() < 2) throw "Bruh weak";
long double b = bruhBuff.back();
bruhBuff.pop_back();
long double a = bruhBuff.back();
bruhBuff.pop_back();
switch(op){
case (int)('+'):
return a + b;
case (int)('-'):
return a - b;
case (int)('*'):
return a * b;
case (int)('/'):
return a / b;
}
return 69l;
}
int main(){
1.0bruh;
2.0bruh;
std::cout << '+'bruh << std::endl;
return 0;
}

2D Array Chessboard Pattern

Nov 18, 2022AustinLeath

0 likes • 15 views

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int rows = 8;
const int cols = 8;
char chessboard[rows][cols];
void setBoard(char chessboard[][cols]);
void printBoard(char chessboard[][cols]);
void setBoard(char chessboard[][cols]) {
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
if(i % 2 == 0 && j % 2 == 0) {
chessboard[i][j] = 'x';
} else {
if(i % 2 != 0 && j % 2 == 1) {
chessboard[i][j] = 'x';
} else {
chessboard[i][j] = '-';
}
}
}
}
return;
}
void printBoard(char chessboard[][cols]) {
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++) {
cout << chessboard[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
return;
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
setBoard(chessboard);
printBoard(chessboard);
return 0;
}

Audio Frequency Amplitudes

Aug 27, 2021LeifMessinger

0 likes • 1 view

//From https://create.arduino.cc/projecthub/abhilashpatel121/easyfft-fast-fourier-transform-fft-for-arduino-9d2677
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
const unsigned char sine_data[] = { //Quarter a sine wave
0,
4, 9, 13, 18, 22, 27, 31, 35, 40, 44,
49, 53, 57, 62, 66, 70, 75, 79, 83, 87,
91, 96, 100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 120, 124, 127,
131, 135, 139, 143, 146, 150, 153, 157, 160, 164,
167, 171, 174, 177, 180, 183, 186, 189, 192, 195, //Paste this at top of program
198, 201, 204, 206, 209, 211, 214, 216, 219, 221,
223, 225, 227, 229, 231, 233, 235, 236, 238, 240,
241, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251,
252, 253, 253, 254, 254, 254, 255, 255, 255, 255
};
float sine(int i){ //Inefficient sine
int j=i;
float out;
while(j < 0) j = j + 360;
while(j > 360) j = j - 360;
if(j > -1 && j < 91) out = sine_data[j];
else if(j > 90 && j < 181) out = sine_data[180 - j];
else if(j > 180 && j < 271) out = -sine_data[j - 180];
else if(j > 270 && j < 361) out = -sine_data[360 - j];
return (out / 255);
}
float cosine(int i){ //Inefficient cosine
int j = i;
float out;
while(j < 0) j = j + 360;
while(j > 360) j = j - 360;
if(j > -1 && j < 91) out = sine_data[90 - j];
else if(j > 90 && j < 181) out = -sine_data[j - 90];
else if(j > 180 && j < 271) out = -sine_data[270 - j];
else if(j > 270 && j < 361) out = sine_data[j - 270];
return (out / 255);
}
//Example data:
//-----------------------------FFT Function----------------------------------------------//
float* FFT(int in[],unsigned int N,float Frequency){ //Result is highest frequencies in order of loudness. Needs to be deleted.
/*
Code to perform FFT on arduino,
setup:
paste sine_data [91] at top of program [global variable], paste FFT function at end of program
Term:
1. in[] : Data array,
2. N : Number of sample (recommended sample size 2,4,8,16,32,64,128...)
3. Frequency: sampling frequency required as input (Hz)
If sample size is not in power of 2 it will be clipped to lower side of number.
i.e, for 150 number of samples, code will consider first 128 sample, remaining sample will be omitted.
For Arduino nano, FFT of more than 128 sample not possible due to mamory limitation (64 recomended)
For higher Number of sample may arise Mamory related issue,
Code by ABHILASH
Documentation:https://www.instructables.com/member/abhilash_patel/instructables/
2/3/2021: change data type of N from float to int for >=256 samples
*/
unsigned int sampleRates[13]={1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048};
int a = N;
int o;
for(int i=0;i<12;i++){ //Snapping N to a sample rate in sampleRates
if(sampleRates[i]<=a){
o = i;
}
}
int in_ps[sampleRates[o]] = {}; //input for sequencing
float out_r[sampleRates[o]] = {}; //real part of transform
float out_im[sampleRates[o]] = {}; //imaginory part of transform
int x = 0;
int c1;
int f;
for(int b=0;b<o;b++){ // bit reversal
c1 = sampleRates[b];
f = sampleRates[o] / (c1 + c1);
for(int j = 0;j < c1;j++){
x = x + 1;
in_ps[x]=in_ps[j]+f;
}
}
for(int i=0;i<sampleRates[o];i++){ // update input array as per bit reverse order
if(in_ps[i]<a){
out_r[i]=in[in_ps[i]];
}
if(in_ps[i]>a){
out_r[i]=in[in_ps[i]-a];
}
}
int i10,i11,n1;
float e,c,s,tr,ti;
for(int i=0;i<o;i++){ //fft
i10 = sampleRates[i]; // overall values of sine/cosine :
i11 = sampleRates[o] / sampleRates[i+1]; // loop with similar sine cosine:
e = 360 / sampleRates[i+1];
e = 0 - e;
n1 = 0;
for(int j=0;j<i10;j++){
c=cosine(e*j);
s=sine(e*j);
n1=j;
for(int k=0;k<i11;k++){
tr = c*out_r[i10 + n1]-s*out_im[i10 + n1];
ti = s*out_r[i10 + n1]+c*out_im[i10 + n1];
out_r[n1 + i10] = out_r[n1]-tr;
out_r[n1] = out_r[n1]+tr;
out_im[n1 + i10] = out_im[n1]-ti;
out_im[n1] = out_im[n1]+ti;
n1 = n1+i10+i10;
}
}
}
/*
for(int i=0;i<sampleRates[o];i++)
{
std::cout << (out_r[i]);
std::cout << ("\t"); // un comment to print RAW o/p
std::cout << (out_im[i]); std::cout << ("i");
std::cout << std::endl;
}
*/
//---> here onward out_r contains amplitude and our_in conntains frequency (Hz)
for(int i=0;i<sampleRates[o-1];i++){ // getting amplitude from compex number
out_r[i] = sqrt(out_r[i]*out_r[i]+out_im[i]*out_im[i]); // to increase the speed delete sqrt
out_im[i] = i * Frequency / N;
std::cout << (out_im[i]); std::cout << ("Hz");
std::cout << ("\t"); // un comment to print freuency bin
std::cout << (out_r[i]);
std::cout << std::endl;
}
x = 0; // peak detection
for(int i=1;i<sampleRates[o-1]-1;i++){
if(out_r[i]>out_r[i-1] && out_r[i]>out_r[i+1]){
in_ps[x] = i; //in_ps array used for storage of peak number
x = x + 1;
}
}
s = 0;
c = 0;
for(int i=0;i<x;i++){ // re arraange as per magnitude
for(int j=c;j<x;j++){
if(out_r[in_ps[i]]<out_r[in_ps[j]]){
s=in_ps[i];
in_ps[i]=in_ps[j];
in_ps[j]=s;
}
}
c=c+1;
}
float* f_peaks = new float[sampleRates[o]];
for(int i=0;i<5;i++){ // updating f_peak array (global variable)with descending order
f_peaks[i]=out_im[in_ps[i]];
}
return f_peaks;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
//main.cpp
int data[64]={
14, 30, 35, 34, 34, 40, 46, 45, 30, 4, -26, -48, -55, -49, -37,
-28, -24, -22, -13, 6, 32, 55, 65, 57, 38, 17, 1, -6, -11, -19, -34,
-51, -61, -56, -35, -7, 18, 32, 35, 34, 35, 41, 46, 43, 26, -2, -31, -50,
-55, -47, -35, -27, -24, -21, -10, 11, 37, 58, 64, 55, 34, 13, -1, -7
};
int main(){
const unsigned int SAMPLE_RATE = 48*1000; //48khz
auto result = FFT(data,64,SAMPLE_RATE);
std::cout << result[0] << " " << result[1] << " " << result[2] << " " << result[3] << std::endl;
delete[] result;
return 0;
}

Untitled

Apr 15, 2025hasnaoui1

0 likes • 4 views

int main()