#Python 3: Fibonacci series up to n
def fib(n):
 a, b = 0, 1
 while a < n:
     print(a, end=' ')
     a, b = b, a+b
 print()
fib(1000)

""" Currency Converter
----------------------------------------
"""
import urllib.request
import json
def currency_converter(currency_from, currency_to, currency_input):
    yql_base_url = "https://query.yahooapis.com/v1/public/yql"
    yql_query = 'select%20*%20from%20yahoo.finance.xchange%20where%20pair' \
                '%20in%20("'+currency_from+currency_to+'")'
    yql_query_url = yql_base_url + "?q=" + yql_query + "&format=json&env=store%3A%2F%2Fdatatables.org%2Falltableswithkeys"
    try:
        yql_response = urllib.request.urlopen(yql_query_url)
        try:
            json_string = str(yql_response.read())
            json_string = json_string[2:
            json_string = json_string[:-1]
            print(json_string)
            yql_json = json.loads(json_string)
            last_rate = yql_json['query']['results']['rate']['Rate']
            currency_output = currency_input * float(last_rate)
            return currency_output
        except (ValueError, KeyError, TypeError):
            print(yql_query_url)
            return "JSON format error"
    except IOError as e:
        print(str(e))
currency_input = 1
#currency codes : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217
currency_from = "USD"
currency_to = "TRY"
rate = currency_converter(currency_from, currency_to, currency_input)
print(rate)

import random

class Node:

    def __init__(self, c):

        self.left = None
        self.right = None
        self.color = c
    
    def SetColor(self,c) :
        self.color = c

    def PrintNode(self) :
        print(self.color)

def insert(s, root, i, n):
    if i < n:
        temp = Node(s[i]) 
        root = temp 
        root.left = insert(s, root.left,2 * i + 1, n) 
        root.right = insert(s, root.right,2 * i + 2, n)
    return root
  

def MakeTree(s) :
    list = insert(s,None,0,len(s))
    return list


def MakeSet() :
    s = []
    count = random.randint(7,12)
    for _ in range(count) :
        color = random.randint(0,1) == 0 and "Red" or "White"
        s.append(color)
    return s

def ChangeColor(root) :
    if (root != None) :
        if (root.color == "White") :
            root.SetColor("Red")
        ChangeColor(root.left)
        ChangeColor(root.right)


def PrintList(root) :
    if root.left != None :
        PrintList(root.left)
    else :
        root.PrintNode()
    if root.right != None :
        PrintList(root.right)
    else :
        root.PrintNode()


t1 = MakeTree(MakeSet())
print("Original Colors For Tree 1:\n")
PrintList(t1)
ChangeColor(t1)
print("New Colors For Tree 1:\n")
PrintList(t1)

t2 = MakeTree(MakeSet())
print("Original Colors For Tree 2:\n")
PrintList(t2)
ChangeColor(t2)
print("New Colors For Tree 2:\n")
PrintList(t2)

t3 = MakeTree(MakeSet())
print("Original Colors For Tree 3:\n")
PrintList(t3)
ChangeColor(t3)
print("New Colors For Tree 3:\n")
PrintList(t3)

def hex_to_rgb(hex):
  return tuple(int(hex[i:i+2], 16) for i in (0, 2, 4))

hex_to_rgb('FFA501') # (255, 165, 1)

def max_n(lst, n = 1):
  return sorted(lst, reverse = True)[:n]

max_n([1, 2, 3]) # [3]
max_n([1, 2, 3], 2) # [3, 2]

import os

# Get the current directory
current_dir = os.getcwd()

# Loop through each file in the current directory
for filename in os.listdir(current_dir):

    # Check if the file name starts with a number followed by a period and a space
    if filename[0].isdigit() and filename[1] == '.' and filename[2] == ' ':
        
        # Remove the number, period, and space from the file name
        new_filename = filename[3:]
        
        # Rename the file
        os.rename(os.path.join(current_dir, filename), os.path.join(current_dir, new_filename))