Get Coefficient
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#include <iostream>#include <cstring>int main(int argc, char** argv){//With decimalif(strstr(argv[1], ".") != nullptr){int i = 0;//Skip i to first non 0 digitwhile(argv[1][i] < '1' || argv[1][i] > '9') ++i;//If digit comes before decimalif((argv[1] + i) < strstr(argv[1], ".")){ //Good example of pointer arithmeticstd::cout << strlen(argv[1] + i) - 1 << std::endl; //Another good example}else{//If digit is after decimalstd::cout << strlen(argv[1] + i) << std::endl;}}else{//Without decimalint m = 0;int i = 0;while(argv[1][i] < '1' || argv[1][i] > '9') ++i; //In case of some number like 0045for(; argv[1][i] != '\0'; ++i){if(argv[1][i] >= '1' && argv[1][i] <= '9') m = i + 1;}std::cout << m << std::endl;}return 0;}
#include <bits/stdc++.h>#define MAXSIZE 50000#define INF 100000using namespace std;vector<int> adj[MAXSIZE]; //Adjacency Listbool visited[MAXSIZE]; //Checks if a node is visited or not in BFS and DFSbool isConnected = true; //Checks if the input graph is connected or notint dist[MAXSIZE], discover[MAXSIZE], finish[MAXSIZE]; //Distance for BFS, in time and out time for DFSint t = 1; //Time used for DFSint u, v, i, j, k, N = 0;stack<int> st; //Stack for TopSortmultiset<pair<int, int>> s; //collection of pairs to sort by distancepair<int, int> current; //pointer variable to a position in the multisetvoid BFS(){queue<int> q; //queue for BFSq.push(1); //pushing the sourcedist[1] = 0; //assign the distance of source as 0visited[1] = 1; //marking as visitedwhile(!q.empty()){u = q.front();q.pop();for(i=0; i < adj[u].size(); i++){v = adj[u][i]; //Adjacent vertexif(!visited[v]) //if not visited, update the distance and push onto queue{visited[v] = 1;dist[v] = dist[u]+1;q.push(v);}}}for(i = 1; i <= N; i++){s.insert(make_pair(dist[i], i)); //for sorted distance}cout << "BFS results:" << endl;//prints BFS results and checks if the graph is connectedwhile(!s.empty()){current = *s.begin();s.erase(s.begin());i = current.second;j = current.first;if(j == INF) //if any infinite value, graph is not connected{cout << i << " INF" << endl;isConnected = false;}else{cout << i << " " << j << endl;}}//marks blocks of memory as visitedmemset(visited, 0, sizeof visited);}void dfsSearch(int s){visited[s] = 1; //marking it visiteddiscover[s] = t++; //assigning and incrementing timeint i, v;for(i = 0; i < adj[s].size(); i++){v = adj[s][i];if(!visited[v]) //if vertex is not visited then visit, else continue{dfsSearch(v);}}st.push(s); //pushed onto stack for TopSort if it was calledfinish[s] = t++; //out time}void DFS(){for(i = 1; i <= N; i++){if(visited[i]) //if visited continue, else visit it with DFS{continue;}dfsSearch(i); //embedded function to actually perform DFS}for(i=1;i<=N;i++){s.insert(make_pair(discover[i], i)); //minheap for sorted discovery time}cout << "DFS results:" << endl;while(!s.empty()) //Prints DFS results as long as the multiset is not empty{current = *s.begin(); //duplicates the pointer to first object in the multisets.erase(s.begin()); //erases the first object in multiseti = current.second;cout << i << " " << discover[i] << " " << finish[i] << endl; //prints discover times and finish times}}void TopSort(){//call DFS so we can have a sorted stack to printfor(i=1;i<=N;i++){if(visited[i]){continue;}dfsSearch(i);}cout<<"Topological Sort results:"<<endl;//print sorted results from DFSwhile(!st.empty()){i = st.top();st.pop();cout << i << endl;}//declare blocks of memory as visitedmemset(visited, 0, sizeof visited);}int main(){string str, num, input;int selection, connectedChoice = 0;//get to input any file, more freedom than declaring file in command linecout << "Enter the exact name of your input file [case sensitive]: ";cin >> input;ifstream inputFile(input); //Read the input file//checks if the ifstream cannot openif(inputFile.fail()){cout << endl << "No input files matching that name. Terminating..." << endl;return 0;}//Read until the end of filewhile(!inputFile.eof()){getline(inputFile, str); //read the current lineif(str == ""){continue;}if(!isdigit(str[0])) //checks to see if the first item in a line is a digit or not{cout << "Invalid file format. You have a line beginning with a non-digit. Terminating..." << endl;return 0;}stringstream ss;ss << str; //convert the line to stream of stringsss >> num; //read the line numstringstream(num) >> u;while(!ss.eof()){ss>>num;if(stringstream(num) >> v){adj[u].push_back(v); //read the adjacent vertices}}N++; //calculate the number of verticessort(adj[u].begin(), adj[u].end()); //sort the adjacency list in case it is not sorted}//creates arbitrary values for distance, will check later if INF remainfor(i = 1; i <= N; i++){dist[i] = INF;}cout << endl << "Valid Input file loaded!" << endl;while(selection != 4){cout << "************************************************" << endl;cout << "What type of analysis would you like to perform?" << endl;cout << "1: Breadth-First Search" << endl;cout << "2: Depth-First Search" << endl;cout << "3: Topological Sort" << endl;cout << "4: Quit" << endl;cout << "************************************************" << endl;//read user input and execute selectioncin >> selection;switch(selection){case 1:cout << endl;BFS();cout << endl;cout << "Would you like to know if the graph is connected?" << endl;cout << "1: Yes" << endl;cout << "Any other key: No" << endl;cin >> connectedChoice;switch(connectedChoice){case 1:if(!isConnected){cout << "The graph is not connected." << endl << endl;}else{cout << "The graph is connected!" << endl << endl;}break;default:break;}break;case 2:cout << endl;DFS();cout << endl;break;case 3:cout << endl;TopSort();cout << endl;break;case 4:return 0;default:cout << endl << "Invalid selection." << endl; //loops the selection prompt until a valid selection is input.}}}
// Iterative C++ program to// implement Stein's Algorithm//#include <bits/stdc++.h>#include <bitset>using namespace std;// Function to implement// Stein's Algorithmint gcd(int a, int b){/* GCD(0, b) == b; GCD(a, 0) == a,GCD(0, 0) == 0 */if (a == 0)return b;if (b == 0)return a;/*Finding K, where K is thegreatest power of 2that divides both a and b. */int k;for (k = 0; ((a | b) & 1) == 0; ++k){a >>= 1;b >>= 1;}/* Dividing a by 2 until a becomes odd */while ((a & 1) == 0)a >>= 1;/* From here on, 'a' is always odd. */do{/* If b is even, remove all factor of 2 in b */while ((b & 1) == 0)b >>= 1;/* Now a and b are both odd.Swap if necessary so a <= b,then set b = b - a (which is even).*/if (a > b)swap(a, b); // Swap u and v.b = (b - a);} while (b != 0);/* restore common factors of 2 */return a << k;}// Driver codeint main(){int a = 12, b = 780;printf("Gcd of given numbers is %d\n", gcd(a, b));return 0;}
#include <iostream>using namespace std;int main(){int arr[] = {5, 1, 4, 20, 10, 2, 13, 11, 6, 21};int greed[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};int k = 0;int i;int set_index;while (k < 4){i = 0;while (i < 10){if (arr[i] > greed[k]){greed[k] = arr[i];set_index = i;}i++;}arr[set_index] = 0;k++;}cout << greed[0] << " " << greed[1] << " " << greed[2] << " " << greed[3] << endl;}
/*Algorithm:Step 1: Get radius of the cylinder from the user and store in variable rStep 2: Get height of the cylinder from the user and store in variable hStep 3: Multiply radius * radius * height * pi and store in vStep 4: Display the volume*/#include <iostream>using namespace std;int main(){float r; //define variable for radiusfloat h; //define variable for heightfloat v;float pi;pi=3.1416;cout<<"Enter radius:";cin>>r;cout<<"Enter height:";cin>>h;v=r*r*h*pi; //compute volumecout<<"Radius:"<<r<<"\tHeight:"<<h<<endl; //display radius and heightcout<<"\n************************\n";cout<<"Volume:"<<v<<endl;//display volumereturn 0;}
#include <iostream>#include <string> //Should already be in iostream#include <cstdlib>//A word score adds up the character values. a-z gets mapped to 1-26 for the values of the characters.//wordScore [wordValue]//Pipe in the input into stdin, or type the words yourself.//Lowercase words onlyint characterValue(const char b){return ((b >= 'a') && (b <= 'z'))? ((b - 'a') + 1) : 0;}int main(int argc, char** argv){//The first argument specifies if you are trying to look for a certain word scoreint wordValue = (argc > 1)? std::atoi(argv[1]) : 0;std::string line;while(std::getline(std::cin, line)){int sum = 0;for(const char c : line){sum += characterValue(c);}if(wordValue){ //If wordValue is 0 or the sum is the correct valueif(wordValue == sum){std::cout << line << std::endl;}} else {std::cout << sum << "\t" << line << std::endl;}}return 0;}