const arithmeticProgression  = (n, lim) =>
  Array.from({ length: Math.ceil(lim / n) }, (_, i) => (i + 1) * n );
  
arithmeticProgression(5, 25); // [5, 10, 15, 20, 25]

class TreeNode {
  constructor(data, depth) {
    this.data = data;
    this.children = [];
    this.depth = depth;
  }
}

function buildNaryTree(hosts) {
  const nodeMap = {};

  // Step 1: Create a map of nodes using fqdn as the key
  hosts.forEach((host) => {
    nodeMap[host.fqdn] = new TreeNode(host, 0); // Initialize depth to 0
  });

  // Step 2: Iterate through the array and add each node to its parent's list of children
  hosts.forEach((host) => {
    if (host.displayParent) {
      if (nodeMap[host.displayParent]) {
        const parent = nodeMap[host.displayParent];
        const node = nodeMap[host.fqdn];
        node.depth = parent.depth + 1; // Update the depth
        parent.children.push(node);
      } else {
        console.error(`Parent with fqdn ${host.displayParent} not found for ${host.fqdn}`);
      }
    }
  });

  // Find the root nodes (nodes with no parent)
  const rootNodes = hosts.filter((host) => !host.displayParent).map((host) => nodeMap[host.fqdn]);

  return rootNodes;
}

function treeToObjects(node) {
  const result = [];

  function inOrder(node) {
    if (!node) {
      return;
    }

    
    // Visit the current node and add it to the result
    result.push(node.data);

    // Visit children nodes first
    node.children.forEach((child) => {
      inOrder(child);
    });
  }

  inOrder(node);
  return result;
}

// Usage example
const hosts = [
  {
    fqdn: 'fqdn_1',
    display_name: 'Host 1',
  },
  {
    fqdn: 'fqdn_2',
    display_name: 'Host 2',
    displayParent: 'fqdn_1',
  },
  {
    fqdn: 'fqdn_3',
    display_name: 'Host 3'
  },
  {
    fqdn: 'fqdn_4',
    display_name: 'Host 4',
    displayParent: 'fqdn_3',
  },
  {
    fqdn: 'fqdn_5',
    display_name: 'Host 5',
    displayParent: 'fqdn_1',
  },
];

const tree = buildNaryTree(hosts);

// Function to convert the tree to an array of objects
function convertTreeToArray(nodes) {
  const result = [];
  nodes.forEach((node) => {
    result.push(...treeToObjects(node));
  });
  return result;
}

// Convert the tree back to an array of objects
const arrayFromTree = convertTreeToArray(tree);

console.log(arrayFromTree);

// Time Complexity : O(N)
// Space Complexity : O(1)
 
var isMonotonic = function(nums) {
    let isMono = null;
    for(let i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
        if(isMono === null) {
            if(nums[i - 1] < nums[i]) isMono = 0;
            else if(nums[i - 1] > nums[i]) isMono = 1;
            continue;
        }
        if(nums[i - 1] < nums[i] && isMono !== 0) {
            return false;
        }
        else if(nums[i - 1] > nums[i] && isMono !== 1) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    return true;
    
};

let nums1 = [1,2,2,3]
let nums2 = [6,5,4,4]
let nums3 = [1,3,2]

console.log(isMonotonic(nums1));
console.log(isMonotonic(nums2));
console.log(isMonotonic(nums3));

router.post("/", async (req, res) => {
	const { email, password } = req.body;

	try {
	if (!email) return res.status(400).json({ msg: "An email is required" });

	if (!password)
	return res.status(400).json({ msg: "A password is required" });

	const user = await User.findOne({ email }).select("_id password");

	if (!user) return res.status(400).json({ msg: "Invalid credentials" });

	const match = await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);

	if (!match) return res.status(400).json({ msg: "Invalid credentials" });

	const accessToken = genAccessToken({ id: user._id });
	const refreshToken = genRefreshToken({ id: user._id });

	res.cookie("token", refreshToken, {
	expires: new Date(Date.now() + 604800),
	httpOnly: true,
	});

	res.json({ accessToken });
	} catch (err) {
	console.log(err.message);
	res.status(500).json({ msg: "Error logging in user" });
	}
});

const nums = [1, 2, 3];
const strs = Array.from('est');

nums.push(6);
nums.push(4, 9);
strs.unshift('t');

nums.length;                     // 6
nums[nums.length - 1];           // 9
strs[0];                         // 't'
strs[2];                         // 's'

nums.slice(1, 3);                // [2, 3]
nums.map(n => n * 2);            // [2, 4, 6, 12, 8, 18]
nums.filter(n => n % 2 === 0);   // [2, 6, 4]
nums.reduce((a, n) => a + n, 0); // 25

strs.reverse();                  // ['t', 's', 'e', 't']
strs.join('');                   // 'test'

const nums = new Set([1, 2, 3]);

nums.add(4);
nums.add(1);
nums.add(5);
nums.add(4);

nums.size;                       // 5
nums.has(4);                     // true

nums.delete(4);
nums.has(4);                     // false

[...nums];                       // [1, 2, 3, 5]

nums.clear();
nums.size;                       // 0

const items = new Map([
  [1, { name: 'John' }],
  [2, { name: 'Mary' }]
]);

items.set(4, { name: 'Alan' });
items.set(2, { name: 'Jeff' });

items.size;                      // 3
items.has(4);                    // true
items.get(2);                    // { name: 'Jeff' }

items.delete(2);
items.size;                      // 2

[...items.keys()];               // [1, 4]
[...items.values()];             // [{ name: 'John' }, { name: 'Alan' }]

items.clear();
items.size;                      // 0

const levenshteinDistance = (s, t) => {
  if (!s.length) return t.length;
  if (!t.length) return s.length;
  const arr = [];
  for (let i = 0; i <= t.length; i++) {
    arr[i] = [i];
    for (let j = 1; j <= s.length; j++) {
      arr[i][j] =
        i === 0
          ? j
          : Math.min(
              arr[i - 1][j] + 1,
              arr[i][j - 1] + 1,
              arr[i - 1][j - 1] + (s[j - 1] === t[i - 1] ? 0 : 1)
            );
    }
  }
  return arr[t.length][s.length];
};

levenshteinDistance('duck', 'dark'); // 2