# Python program for implementation of Radix Sort
	
# A function to do counting sort of arr[] according to
# the digit represented by exp.
def countingSort(arr, exp1):
	
	n = len(arr)
	
	# The output array elements that will have sorted arr
	output = [0] * (n)
	
	# initialize count array as 0
	count = [0] * (10)
	
	# Store count of occurrences in count[]
	for i in range(0, n):
		index = (arr[i]/exp1)
		count[int((index)%10)] += 1
	
	# Change count[i] so that count[i] now contains actual
	# position of this digit in output array
	for i in range(1,10):
		count[i] += count[i-1]
	
	# Build the output array
	i = n-1
	while i>=0:
		index = (arr[i]/exp1)
		output[ count[ int((index)%10) ] - 1] = arr[i]
		count[int((index)%10)] -= 1
		i -= 1
	
	# Copying the output array to arr[],
	# so that arr now contains sorted numbers
	i = 0
	for i in range(0,len(arr)):
		arr[i] = output[i]

# Method to do Radix Sort
def radixSort(arr):

	# Find the maximum number to know number of digits
	max1 = max(arr)

	# Do counting sort for every digit. Note that instead
	# of passing digit number, exp is passed. exp is 10^i
	# where i is current digit number
	exp = 1
	while max1/exp > 0:
		countingSort(arr,exp)
		exp *= 10

# Driver code to test above
arr = [ 170, 45, 75, 90, 802, 24, 2, 66]
radixSort(arr)

for i in range(len(arr)):
	print(arr[i]),

weigh = lambda a,b: sum(b)-sum(a)
FindCoin = lambda A: 0 if (n := len(A)) == 1 else (m := n//3) * (w := 1 + weigh(A[:m], A[2*m:])) + FindCoin(A[m*w:m*(w+1)])
print(FindCoin([1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,1]))

#Python 3: Fibonacci series up to n
def fib(n):
 a, b = 0, 1
 while a < n:
     print(a, end=' ')
     a, b = b, a+b
 print()
fib(1000)

from collections import Counter

def find_parity_outliers(nums):
  return [
    x for x in nums
    if x % 2 != Counter([n % 2 for n in nums]).most_common()[0][0]
  ]

find_parity_outliers([1, 2, 3, 4, 6]) # [1, 3]

import anytree as at
import random as rm

# Generate a tree with node_count many nodes. Each has a number key that shows when it was made and a randomly selected color, red or white.
def random_tree(node_count):
    
    # Generates the list of nodes
    nodes = []
    for i in range(node_count):
        test = rm.randint(1,2)
        if test == 1:
            nodes.append(at.Node(str(i),color="white"))
        else:
            nodes.append(at.Node(str(i),color="red"))
    
    #Creates the various main branches
    for i in range(node_count):
        for j in range(i, len(nodes)):
            test = rm.randint(1,len(nodes))
            if test == 1 and nodes[j].parent == None and (not nodes[i] == nodes[j]):
                nodes[j].parent = nodes[i]
    
    #Collects all the main branches into a single tree with the first node being the root
    for i in range(1, node_count):
        if nodes[i].parent == None and (not nodes[i] == nodes[0]):
            nodes[i].parent = nodes[0]

    return nodes[0]

print("test")