name="John"
echo ${name}
echo ${name/J/j}    #=> "john" (substitution)
echo ${name:0:2}    #=> "Jo" (slicing)
echo ${name::2}     #=> "Jo" (slicing)
echo ${name::-1}    #=> "Joh" (slicing)
echo ${name:(-1)}   #=> "n" (slicing from right)
echo ${name:(-2):1} #=> "h" (slicing from right)
echo ${food:-Cake}  #=> $food or "Cake"

#Leif Messinger
#For when you want to search a lot of words in a file fast

#Arg 1 is the argument the list of words you want to search
#Arg 2 is the file you want to search

#-z means that it looks at the file as a whole, just treating newlines a characters.
#-r is regex. Needed for $, even tho the documentation says you don't need it. They are liars.
#First command replaces all . with \. and all - with \-
#Second command takes all newlines and replaces them with )|(
#Third command takes the trailing |( and deletes it
#Forth command puts a /( at the start
#Fith command puts /!d at the end. This tells it to not delete any lines that match the pattern.

#The second sed takes the output of the first sed as a command that searches any of the combined words
#-f - takes a command from the input
sed -z -r -e 's/\./\\\./g ; s/\-/\\\-/g' -e 's/\n/\)\|\(/g' -e 's/\|\($//' -e 'i/\(' -e 'a/!d' $1 | sed -r -f - $2

# Update all npm packages under the scope defined by the PREFIX variable ("foo").
PREFIX="foo"; npm ls | grep "$PREFIX" | awk -F/ '{print $NF}' | sed 's/@.*//' | xargs -I package npm update @"$PREFIX"/package

CLIENT_VPN_ID="cvpn-endpoint-xxxxxxxxxxxx"

for region in $(aws ec2 describe-regions --query "Regions[].RegionName" --output text); do
    echo "Searching in region: $region"
    aws ec2 describe-client-vpn-endpoints --region $region --query "ClientVpnEndpoints[?ClientVpnEndpointId=='$CLIENT_VPN_ID']" --output table
done

#!/bin/bash
#Originally made by Isaac Cook https://gist.github.com/icook/5400173
#Modified by Leif Messinger
#upload_key.sh [server_ip [server2_ip [...]]]
#To be run locally on a linux computer

if [ -e ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ];
then
    echo "SSH Key already exists on local machine"
else
    echo "Generating SSH key on local machine"
    ssh-keygen -t rsa   #generates id_rsa and id_rsa.pub
    chmod -R 700 ~/.ssh #Sets permissions of ssh folder
    ssh-add     #Adds keys (and passwords?) to ssh_agent. (hopefully doesn't require password)
fi

echo "Loading client public key into memory"
pubKey=$(<~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub)

for server
do
    echo "Adding client public key to $server remote server authorized keys"
    #Idiot Isaac Cook didn't know about ssh-copy-id
    #ssh-copy-id even checks if your key already exists
    #In fairness, I didn't either until researching ssh-add
    ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub $server        #In theory, this should prompt for a username

    #ssh $server "mkdir -p ~/.ssh;  #Make the folder if not already made
    #       echo \"$pubKey\" >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys;     #Append your public key to the server's authorized_keys
    #       chmod 700 ~/.ssh && chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"   #Set the correct permissions of those files

    #echo "Adding server public key to local authorized keys"
    #ssh $server "ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub \$SSH_CLIENT" #this might need some awk, as $SSH_CLIENT spits out clientip portnumber

    echo "Displaying server public key"
    ssh $server "cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"

    #Though, he did give me a good idea
    echo "Displaying keys authorized on $server (you can paste them in your authorized_keys file)"
    ssh $server "cat ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"

    #echo "Appending keys authorized on $server to your local authorized_keys"
    #ssh $server "cat ~/.ssh/authorized_keys" >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
done
echo "SSH keys schronized successfully!"

#!/bin/bash
#Changes the remote url from https to ssh.
#Only works for github, because I'd have to store a dictionary of every https to ssh url otherwise.
#Made using Bing Chat

# Get the remote URL from the console
REPO_URL=$(git config --get remote.origin.url)

# Check that REPO_URL contains https://github.com
if [[ $REPO_URL == *"https://github.com"* ]]; then

    # Replace https with ssh in the URL  
    REPO_URL=${REPO_URL/https:\/\/github.com\//[email protected]:}

    # Change the remote URL to the SSH version
    git remote set-url origin "$REPO_URL"

else
    echo "Error: REPO_URL does not contain https://github.com" >&2
    exit 1
fi