const geometricProgression = (end, start = 1, step = 2) =>
  Array.from({
    length: Math.floor(Math.log(end / start) / Math.log(step)) + 1,
  }).map((_, i) => start * step ** i);
  
geometricProgression(256); // [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256]
geometricProgression(256, 3); // [3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192]
geometricProgression(256, 1, 4); // [1, 4, 16, 64, 256]

const nums = [1, 2, 3];
const strs = Array.from('est');

nums.push(6);
nums.push(4, 9);
strs.unshift('t');

nums.length;                     // 6
nums[nums.length - 1];           // 9
strs[0];                         // 't'
strs[2];                         // 's'

nums.slice(1, 3);                // [2, 3]
nums.map(n => n * 2);            // [2, 4, 6, 12, 8, 18]
nums.filter(n => n % 2 === 0);   // [2, 6, 4]
nums.reduce((a, n) => a + n, 0); // 25

strs.reverse();                  // ['t', 's', 'e', 't']
strs.join('');                   // 'test'

const nums = new Set([1, 2, 3]);

nums.add(4);
nums.add(1);
nums.add(5);
nums.add(4);

nums.size;                       // 5
nums.has(4);                     // true

nums.delete(4);
nums.has(4);                     // false

[...nums];                       // [1, 2, 3, 5]

nums.clear();
nums.size;                       // 0

const items = new Map([
  [1, { name: 'John' }],
  [2, { name: 'Mary' }]
]);

items.set(4, { name: 'Alan' });
items.set(2, { name: 'Jeff' });

items.size;                      // 3
items.has(4);                    // true
items.get(2);                    // { name: 'Jeff' }

items.delete(2);
items.size;                      // 2

[...items.keys()];               // [1, 4]
[...items.values()];             // [{ name: 'John' }, { name: 'Alan' }]

items.clear();
items.size;                      // 0

class TreeNode {
  constructor(key, value = key, parent = null) {
    this.key = key;
    this.value = value;
    this.parent = parent;
    this.children = [];
  }

  get isLeaf() {
    return this.children.length === 0;
  }

  get hasChildren() {
    return !this.isLeaf;
  }
}

class Tree {
  constructor(key, value = key) {
    this.root = new TreeNode(key, value);
  }

  *preOrderTraversal(node = this.root) {
    yield node;
    if (node.children.length) {
      for (let child of node.children) {
        yield* this.preOrderTraversal(child);
      }
    }
  }

  *postOrderTraversal(node = this.root) {
    if (node.children.length) {
      for (let child of node.children) {
        yield* this.postOrderTraversal(child);
      }
    }
    yield node;
  }

  insert(parentNodeKey, key, value = key) {
    for (let node of this.preOrderTraversal()) {
      if (node.key === parentNodeKey) {
        node.children.push(new TreeNode(key, value, node));
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  remove(key) {
    for (let node of this.preOrderTraversal()) {
      const filtered = node.children.filter(c => c.key !== key);
      if (filtered.length !== node.children.length) {
        node.children = filtered;
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  find(key) {
    for (let node of this.preOrderTraversal()) {
      if (node.key === key) return node;
    }
    return undefined;
  }
}

const tree = new Tree(1, 'AB');

tree.insert(1, 11, 'AC');
tree.insert(1, 12, 'BC');
tree.insert(12, 121, 'BG');

[...tree.preOrderTraversal()].map(x => x.value);
// ['AB', 'AC', 'BC', 'BCG']

tree.root.value;              // 'AB'
tree.root.hasChildren;        // true

tree.find(12).isLeaf;         // false
tree.find(121).isLeaf;        // true
tree.find(121).parent.value;  // 'BC'

tree.remove(12);

[...tree.postOrderTraversal()].map(x => x.value);
// ['AC', 'AB']

//Disclaimer: I do not condone mass web scraping of ESPN websites, and this is just theoretical code that hasn't been used.

//Scrape player stats off of https://www.espn.com/nfl/team/roster/_/name/phi/philadelphia-eagles

//Example player JS object
/*
{
	"shortName": "S. Opeta",
	"name": "Sua Opeta",
	"href": "http://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3121009/sua-opeta",
	"uid": "s:20~l:28~a:3121009",
	"guid": "dec19157-e984-f981-3724-498281328c97",
	"id": "3121009",
	"height": "6' 4\"",
	"weight": "305 lbs",
	"age": 27,
	"position": "G",
	"jersey": "78",
	"birthDate": "08/15/96",
	"headshot": "https://a.espncdn.com/i/headshots/nfl/players/full/3121009.png",
	"lastName": "Sua Opeta",
	"experience": 4,
	"college": "Weber State"
}
*/

//The page needs to be focused, so you have to put this code in a bookmarklet and click the page before clicking it. Allegedly.
navigator.clipboard.writeText(JSON.stringify(
    window["__espnfitt__"].page.content.roster.groups.flatMap((group)=>{
        return group.athletes.map((athlete)=>{
            //We can assume all football players are above 100 lbs and below 1000 lbs.
            athlete.weight = parseInt(athlete.weight.substring(0,3));
            
            if(athlete.experience == "R") athlete.experience = 0;
            else athlete.experience = parseInt(athlete.experience);

            //We can assume players are at least 1 foot, or under 10 feet tall.
            athlete.inches = 12 * parseInt(athlete.height.substring(0, 1)); //Add feet in inches
            athlete.inches += parseInt(athlete.height.substring(2).replaceAll("\"", "").trim()); //Add remaining inches

            const monthDayYear = athlete.birthDate.split("/");
            athlete.birthMonth = parseInt(monthDayYear[0]);
            athlete.birthDay = parseInt(monthDayYear[1]);
            athlete.birthYear = parseInt(monthDayYear[2]);
            
            //The only really useful stuff we get from this is Height, weight, left handedness, age, position, and birthday
            return athlete;
        });
    })
, null, "\t")).then(null, ()=>{alert("That failed.")});

//Changes all the team links on this page https://www.espn.com/nfl/stats/team to the team's roster for easier scraping
$$("table > tbody > tr > td > div > div > a").forEach((elm)=>{
	elm.setAttribute("href", elm.getAttribute("href").replace("team/", "team/roster/"));
});

//JavaScript program to swap two variables

//take input from the users
let a = prompt('Enter the first variable: ');
let b = prompt('Enter the second variable: ');

// XOR operator
a = a ^ b
b = a ^ b
a = a ^ b

console.log(`The value of a after swapping: ${a}`);
console.log(`The value of b after swapping: ${b}`);

const celsiusToFahrenheit = (celsius) => celsius * 9/5 + 32;
const fahrenheitToCelsius = (fahrenheit) => (fahrenheit - 32) * 5/9;
// Examples
celsiusToFahrenheit(15);    // 59
celsiusToFahrenheit(0);     // 32
celsiusToFahrenheit(-20);   // -4
fahrenheitToCelsius(59);    // 15
fahrenheitToCelsius(32);    // 0