const nums = [1, 2, 3];
const strs = Array.from('est');

nums.push(6);
nums.push(4, 9);
strs.unshift('t');

nums.length;                     // 6
nums[nums.length - 1];           // 9
strs[0];                         // 't'
strs[2];                         // 's'

nums.slice(1, 3);                // [2, 3]
nums.map(n => n * 2);            // [2, 4, 6, 12, 8, 18]
nums.filter(n => n % 2 === 0);   // [2, 6, 4]
nums.reduce((a, n) => a + n, 0); // 25

strs.reverse();                  // ['t', 's', 'e', 't']
strs.join('');                   // 'test'

const nums = new Set([1, 2, 3]);

nums.add(4);
nums.add(1);
nums.add(5);
nums.add(4);

nums.size;                       // 5
nums.has(4);                     // true

nums.delete(4);
nums.has(4);                     // false

[...nums];                       // [1, 2, 3, 5]

nums.clear();
nums.size;                       // 0

const items = new Map([
  [1, { name: 'John' }],
  [2, { name: 'Mary' }]
]);

items.set(4, { name: 'Alan' });
items.set(2, { name: 'Jeff' });

items.size;                      // 3
items.has(4);                    // true
items.get(2);                    // { name: 'Jeff' }

items.delete(2);
items.size;                      // 2

[...items.keys()];               // [1, 4]
[...items.values()];             // [{ name: 'John' }, { name: 'Alan' }]

items.clear();
items.size;                      // 0

/**
 * @param {number[]} nums
 * @param {number} target
 * @return {number[]}
 */
var twoSum = function(nums, target) {
    for(let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
        for(let j = 0; j < nums.length; j++) {
            if(nums[i] + nums[j] === target && i !== j) {
                return [i, j]
            }
        }
    }
};

const geometricProgression = (end, start = 1, step = 2) =>
  Array.from({
    length: Math.floor(Math.log(end / start) / Math.log(step)) + 1,
  }).map((_, i) => start * step ** i);
  
geometricProgression(256); // [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256]
geometricProgression(256, 3); // [3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192]
geometricProgression(256, 1, 4); // [1, 4, 16, 64, 256]

//JavaScript program to swap two variables

//take input from the users
let a = prompt('Enter the first variable: ');
let b = prompt('Enter the second variable: ');

//using destructuring assignment
[a, b] = [b, a];

console.log(`The value of a after swapping: ${a}`);
console.log(`The value of b after swapping: ${b}`);

//Use at https://mee6.xyz/leaderboard/732262089447702588
//Higher the spammy stat, the more spammy that person is.
//This is because mee doesn't give experience to people who post more comments in a minute.
function statBlock(title, value){
	let elm = document.createElement("div");
	elm.className = "leaderboardPlayerStatBlock";
	let titleElm = document.createElement("div");
	titleElm.className = "leaderboardPlayerStatName";
	titleElm.textContent = title;
	let valueElm = document.createElement("div");
	valueElm.className = "leaderboardPlayerStatValue";
	valueElm.textContent = value;
	elm.appendChild(titleElm);
	elm.appendChild(valueElm);
	elm.remove = function(){
	this.parentElement.removeChild(this);
	}
	return elm;
}
for(let player of Array.from(document.getElementsByClassName("leaderboardPlayer"))){
	if(player.spamminess) player.spamminess.remove();
	let messages = null;
	let experience = null;
	const statBlockArray = Array.from(player.querySelectorAll(".leaderboardPlayerStatBlock"));
	for(let statBlock of statBlockArray){
	const statName = statBlock.querySelector(".leaderboardPlayerStatName").textContent;
	const text = statBlock.querySelector(".leaderboardPlayerStatValue").textContent;
	const number = ((text.includes("k"))? (text.replace("k","") * 1000.0) : +(text));
	if(statName.includes("MESSAGES")){
	messages = number;
	}else if(statName.includes("EXPERIENCE")){
	experience = number;
	}
	}
	const stats = player.querySelector(".leaderboardPlayerStats");
	const messagesElement = stats.firstChild;

	const spamminess = ((messages/experience)*2000.0).toFixed(2);
	
	player.spamminess = stats.insertBefore(statBlock("SPAMMINESS", spamminess), messagesElement);
}

const toFixed = (n, fixed) => ~~(Math.pow(10, fixed) * n) / Math.pow(10, fixed);
// Examples
toFixed(25.198726354, 1);       // 25.1
toFixed(25.198726354, 2);       // 25.19
toFixed(25.198726354, 3);       // 25.198
toFixed(25.198726354, 4);       // 25.1987
toFixed(25.198726354, 5);       // 25.19872
toFixed(25.198726354, 6);       // 25.198726